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Effects of Parenting Stress, Sleep Quality, Self-Compassion and Family Relationship on Mothers¡¯ Postpartum Depression

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KMID : 0388320220290020150
¿ÀÈñÁÖ ( Oh Hee-Joo ) - Ewha Womans University College of Nursing

±è¼®¼± ( Kim Suk-Sun ) - Ewha Womans University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parenting stress, sleep quality, self-compassion,and family relationship on mothers¡¯ postpartum depression.

Methods: The participants were 141 postpartummothers within 6 months of childbirth who completed self-report questionnaires consisting of the Parenting StressIndex-Short Form, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Self-Compassion Scale, and Family Relationship AssessmentScale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance,Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression using IBM SPSS/WIN 27.0.

Results: Postpartum depressionwas positively associated with parenting stress and sleep quality, but negatively related to self-compassionand family relationship. Multiple regression analysis showed that parenting stress, sleep quality, self-compassionand family relationship were significant factors with an explanation power of approximately 59% of the variancein postpartum depression.

Conclusion: The findings suggest that it is necessary to develop nursing interventionsto enhance family relationships and reduce parenting stress to prevent postpartum depression.
KeyWords
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Compassion, Family relations, Parenting, Postpartum depression, Sleep
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed